With the widespread use of the personal computer, many authorities in the field of { A } have pointed out the need for computer literacy.

　　Unfortunately, there is no { B } agreement as to what the term "computer literacy" means. Some feel that computer literacy means knowing how to make the computer "computer literacy" means. Some feel that computer literacy means knowing how to make the computer "compute"; that is, knowing how to program computers in one or more programming languages.

　　Others feel that knowing how to program is merely a small segment of computer literacy. These people { C } the major emphasis in schools should be on teaching how to effectively use the many software packages that are available.

　　Still others suggest that computer literacy education is not required. They suggest tha computers are being so rapidly integrated into our society that using a computer will be as { D }as using a telephone or a video tape recorder, and that special education will not be necessary.

　　{ E } of one's definition of computer literacy, it is recognized by most that learning to use a computer is indeed an important skill in modern society.

　　供选择的答案

　　A：①culture ②science ③education ④industry

　　B、D：①equal ②universal ③different ④difficult

　　⑤common ⑥big

　　C：①claim ②deny ③define ④call

　　E：①Importance ②Instead ③Because ④Regardless

　　【解析】

　　参考译文：随着个人计算机的广泛使用，许多教育领域的权威人士已经指出了对计算机文化的需要。

　　不幸的是对于“计算机文化”术语的含义尚无一致的意见。某些人觉得计算机文化意味着知道如何用计算机来“计算”;也就是说，知道如何以一种或多种编程语言为计算机编程。

　　另一些人认为如何编程只是计算机文化的一小部分。这些人主张学校中的教学重点应是教会学生如何有效地使用大量已有的软件包。

　　另外一些人建议计算机文化教育是不需要的。他们建议计算机正如此快速地进入我们社会中，以致于使用计算机将像使用电话或录像机一样普通，特设的教育是不必要的。

　　抛开人们关于计算机文化的定义，大多数人承认学会使用计算机的确是现代社会中的一项重要技能。

　　【答案】A：①      B：⑤      C：①     D： ⑤     E：④